Tag: nhl overtime format

What Is Overtime in Ice Hockey?

IHM Knowledge Center

What Is Overtime in Ice Hockey?

What is overtime in hockey, and how is it played when the game is tied?

Editor: Coach Mark • Updated: March 18, 2026

Short Answer

Overtime is an extra period played when the game is tied at the end of regulation to determine a winner.

Full Explanation

If a game is tied after regulation time, it goes into overtime. In many leagues, overtime is played with fewer players on the ice to create more scoring opportunities.

For example, in the NHL regular season, overtime is played 3-on-3 for five minutes. The first team to score wins the game.

If no team scores during overtime, the game may proceed to a shootout, depending on the league rules.

In playoff games, overtime is usually played at full strength and continues until a goal is scored.

Why Overtime Exists

Overtime ensures that games produce a winner while maintaining excitement and competitive balance.

Key Takeaways

  • Overtime is played when the score is tied.
  • It often uses fewer players to increase scoring chances.
  • The first goal wins in sudden death format.
  • Rules can differ between regular season and playoffs.