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What Is a Delayed Penalty in Ice Hockey?

What happens during a delayed penalty, and why does play continue before the whistle?

Editor: Coach Mark • Updated: March 9, 2026

Short Answer

A delayed penalty occurs when a team commits an infraction but play continues until the offending team gains possession of the puck.

Full Explanation

When a penalty is called against a team that does not have possession of the puck, the referee signals a delayed penalty by raising an arm.

Play continues as long as the non-offending team maintains control of the puck. This allows the attacking team to continue its offensive opportunity.

Teams often pull their goaltender during a delayed penalty to add an extra attacker and increase scoring chances.

Once the penalized team touches the puck, the referee blows the whistle and the penalty is enforced.

Why Delayed Penalties Exist

The rule prevents the offending team from benefiting from its own infraction and allows the attacking team to maintain its advantage.

Key Takeaways

• The referee signals a delayed penalty with a raised arm.
• Play continues until the offending team touches the puck.
• The attacking team may pull the goalie for an extra attacker.
• The penalty is enforced after the whistle.