What Is Too Many Men on the Ice?

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IHM Knowledge Center

What Is Too Many Men on the Ice?

What is the “too many men on the ice” penalty, when is it called, and how are line changes judged legally?

Editor: Coach Mark • Updated: February 18, 2026

Short Answer

Too many men on the ice is a bench minor penalty called when a team has more than five skaters actively involved in play.

Full Explanation

Each team is allowed five skaters and one goaltender on the ice during regular play. If an extra skater participates before a line change is completed, the referee may assess a penalty.

During line changes, the departing player must be within a reasonable distance of the bench before the substitute can engage in the play.

If the new player touches the puck or interferes before the change is legally completed, the infraction is called.

The penalty assessed is a two minute bench minor, served by any player on the ice at the time of the call.

Why Line Change Discipline Matters

Clean line changes are essential for maintaining pace and structure. Mistimed substitutions can lead to unnecessary penalties and momentum shifts.

Key Takeaways

  • Only five skaters allowed.
  • Line changes must be completed properly.
  • Early puck involvement triggers the call.
  • Results in a two minute bench minor.